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KMID : 0365819710110010081
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Journal of Pusan Medical College
1971 Volume.11 No. 1 p.81 ~ p.108
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Studies on Growth of the Orbit in the Korean Infants
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Abstract
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Authors studied the growing state of the Korean infant in terms of growth formula, measuring the orbit of infants of each age of the month by 24 items using 92 cases of Korean normal infant cadavers from the new born to twelfth month of their age.
The overall results obtained were as follows:
1. The ratio of growth quantity was about from 0.98 to 2.26 and the capacity of the orbit are the largest, more than 2 times, on the other hand the angle of vertical inclination of the aditus orbitae and the angle between the orbital axis and the median plane were 0. 99 and 0. 98 respectively.
2. The orbital index was mesoconch in the first month and hypsiconch between the second to last month.
3. The growth rates of the capacity, the breadth (mf-ek, d-ek), the horizontal breadth, the height and the vertical height of the orbit, the orbital index (I,II,III,IV),the dimensions of the aditus orbitae, the length of the orbital axis, the angle between the orbital axis and the median plane, the circumference of the orbital margin, the length of the lateral, superior and inferior wall of the orbit, the anterior and posterior interorbital breadth, the biorbital breadth, the interorbital index (I,II) and the distance of both anterior points and both posterior points of the orbital axis were diminished in proportion to increase of the age of the month tut the cephaloorbital index (Mantegazza, Martin), the breadth of the orbit(la-ek), the facioorbital index, the angle of horizontal and vertical inclination of the aditus orbitae, the orbital depth index, the cranial length-orbital depth index and the length of the medial wall of the orbit were increased with the age of the month.
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